Search results for "Clinical performance"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

TargetPlex FFPE-Direct DNA Library Preparation Kit for SiRe NGS panel: An international performance evaluation study

2021

AimNext generation sequencing (NGS) represents a key diagnostic tool to identify clinically relevant gene alterations for treatment-decision making in cancer care. However, the complex manual workflow required for NGS has limited its implementation in routine clinical practice. In this worldwide study, we validated the clinical performance of the TargetPlex FFPE-Direct DNA Library Preparation Kit for NGS analysis. Impressively, this new assay obviates the need for separate, labour intensive and time-consuming pre-analytical steps of DNA extraction, purification and isolation from formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) specimens in the NGS workflow.MethodsThe TargetPlex FFPE-Direct DNA Libr…

0301 basic medicineLibraryComputer scienceGenomicsComputational biologylung neoplasmsDNA sequencingPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansmolecular biologymolecularbiomarkers; lung neoplasms; molecular; molecular biology; pathology; tumourGene LibraryParaffin EmbeddingtumourSireClinical performancebiomarkersHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGeneral MedicineGenomicsDNA extractionParaffin embeddedlung neoplasm030104 developmental biologyWorkflow030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationbiomarkerpathology
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Interradicular Root Canals in Mandibular First Molars: A Literature Review and Ex Vivo Study

2019

Abstract Introduction Successful endodontic treatment vastly depends to a high degree on an accurate knowledge of root canal system morphology. It is a prerequisite to be aware of all possible reservoirs where bacteria and/or toxins can persist, compromising the surrounding tissues; such knowledge results in endodontic success. Methods The presence of interradicular canals and diverticula between the pulp chamber floor and the bifurcation area surface of 117 mandibular first molars was investigated. Access cavities were prepared, the teeth were embedded in plastic, and the pulp chambers were flooded with methylene blue and then centrifuged. An average of 4.2 (0.145 ± 0.03 mm thickness) slic…

0301 basic medicineMolarRoot canalDentistryMandibleChemical cleaningTreatment failure03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryMicroscopybusiness.industryClinical performanceA diamond030206 dentistryMolarRoot Canal Therapystomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePulp (tooth)Dental Pulp CavitybusinessJournal of Endodontics
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Maintenance of marginal bone support and soft tissue esthetics at immediately provisionalized OsseoSpeed implants placed into extraction sites: 2-yea…

2012

Background Placement of implants into extraction sockets targets the maintenance of peri-implant hard and soft tissue structures and the support of a natural and esthetic contour. The main advantages of immediate implant insertion in comparison with delayed implant placement protocols are as follows: a reduced treatment time, less number of sessions, and, thus, the less invasive procedure. This study examines the clinical performance (survival rate, marginal bone levels and Pink Esthetic Score [PES]) of OsseoSpeed™ implants placed into extraction sockets with immediate provisionalization in the anterior maxilla after a follow-up of at least 12 months. Methods Twenty patients received a tota…

AdultMaleImmediate Dental Implant LoadingFacial boneEstheticsmedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossDentistryProsthesisDental Implants Single-ToothAlveolar ProcessMedicineHumansProspective StudiesTooth SocketSurvival rateAgedbusiness.industryAlveolar processClinical performanceSoft tissueMiddle AgedImmediate provisionalizationmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeDental Prosthesis DesignFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessClinical oral implants research
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Acute performance evaluation of a new ventricular automatic capture algorithm

2006

Aims This study evaluated the acute clinical performance of a new ventricular automatic capture algorithm developed to work with all lead types and pacing vectors. Methods and results During regular pacemaker implant or replacement, AutoThreshold and manual threshold tests were performed in ventricular unipolar (UP) and bipolar (BP, if applicable) pacing using a customized external prototype INSIGNIA™ pacemaker. The success rate and accuracy of two different modes (commanded and ambulatory) of the automatic capture algorithm were used to evaluate the performance. Loss-of-capture events (two consecutive non-captured beats without backup pacing) were used to assess safety. Data of 53 patients…

AdultMalePacemaker Artificialmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesAbsolute thresholdlaw.inventionlawPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineHumansTelemetryMedicineProspective StudiesLead (electronics)AgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industrySignificant differenceClinical performancePacemaker implantMiddle AgedAmbulatoryElectrocardiography AmbulatoryCardiologyArtificial cardiac pacemakerFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAlgorithmAlgorithmsEP Europace
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Two-year clinical performance of a packable posterior composite with and without a flowable composite liner

2003

The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical performance of a packable fine hybrid dental composite (Prodigy Condensable) and the influence of the additional application of a flowable resin composite (Revolution, SDS Kerr) layer on marginal integrity after 2 years in stress-bearing posterior cavities according to the Ryge criteria. In 50 patients (40.5+/-17.5 years of age), 116 class II fillings (metal matrix system, glass ionomer-cement-base in 36%, rubberdam isolation in 70%) were placed, with at least two restorations per patient. The adhesive Optibond Solo Plus was used for all the restorations. In one of the two fillings in each patient, an additional layer of the flowable composi…

AdultMaleSurface PropertiesResin compositemedicine.medical_treatmentColorDentistryDental CariesComposite ResinsFlowable CompositemedicineOverall survivalHumansDental Restoration FailureDental Restoration PermanentGeneral DentistrySurvival rateChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryDental Cavity LiningClinical performanceDental Marginal AdaptationSurvival AnalysisDental Marginal AdaptationResin CementsGlass Ionomer CementsCase-Control StudiesFemaleRecall ratebusinessDental restorationFollow-Up StudiesClinical Oral Investigations
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Three-year clinical performance of two indirect composite inlays compared to direct composite restorations

2013

Objective: Despite the incremental build-up of resin composite restorations, their polymerization shrinkage during curing presents a serious problem. Indirect composite resin systems represent an alternative in overcoming some of the deficiencies of direct composite restorations. The hypothesis of the present study states that the clinical performance of restorations may be affected by different generation and application techniques. Study Design: Sixty restorations (20 DI system (Coltene/Whaledent AG, Altstatten, Switzerland) composite inlays, 20 Tescera ATL system (BISCO Inc. Schaumburg, Illinois, USA) composite inlays, and 20 direct composites) were applied to premolar teeth in 49 patien…

AdultMaleTime FactorsResin compositeResin restorationsComposite numberDentistryOdontologíaComposite ResinsDental Restoration WearClinical studyBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistryMaterials TestingPremolarmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryInlaybusiness.industrytechnology industry and agricultureClinical performance:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludDental Restoration Wearmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyInlaysUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleFemaleSurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Peri‐implant marginal bone loss reduction with platform‐switching components: 5‐Year post‐loading results of an equivalence randomized clinical trial

2019

Abstract Aim To compare the clinical performance and marginal bone levels of implants restored with platform‐switching (PS) or platform‐matching (PM) abutments. Materials and Methods Adult patients missing two or more adjacent teeth in the posterior mandible received 2–4 CAMLOG SCREW‐LINE implants and were randomly allocated to the PM or PS group, receiving the corresponding prosthetic components from surgery onwards. Implants were conventionally loaded with single cemented crowns. Patients were followed annually for 5 years. Outcome measures were marginal bone level changes, implant survival, performance of the prosthetic components and clinical parameters plaque index, sulcus bleeding ind…

AdultPlaque indeximplantPlatform switchingPeriAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandiblelaw.inventioncrestal bone preservation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinestandardized radiographBone levelSurvival rateImplant DentistryCrownsbusiness.industryplatform switchingDental Implantation EndosseousDental Plaque IndexClinical performancebone levelDental Implant-Abutment Design030206 dentistryrandomized clinical trialTreatment Outcomeimplant successplatform matchPeriodonticsImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedbusinessImplant TherapyFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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Immediate Nonfunctional Loading of NobelPerfect Implants in the Anterior Dental Arch in Private Practice - 5-Year Data

2012

Background: The concept of scalloped implants to maintain the natural contour of the alveolar ridge has been a source of controversy for many years. Purpose: This study examined the long-term clinical performance of the scalloped NobelPerfect implant in a one-stage procedure (immediate loading in the esthetic zone). Materials and Methods: In 20 patients, immediate prosthetic restorations were placed on 31 NobelPerfect implants in a private practice and followed for up to 78 months. Twenty-one implants were placed immediately after extraction, seven implants were placed after osseous consolidation of the extraction sockets, and three implants were placed secondary to extended alveolar ridge …

Centric occlusionbusiness.industryImplant designClinical performanceDentistryAlveolar Ridge AugmentationDental archmedicine.anatomical_structurePrivate practiceAlveolar ridgeMedicineImplantOral SurgerybusinessGeneral DentistryClinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research
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Primary loading of palatal implants for orthodontic anchorage--a pilot animal study.

2006

Summary Objectives This study aimed at evaluating the clinical performance and osseointegration of short orthodontic implants immediately loaded with orthodontic forces. Material and methods The investigation was designed as an experimental animal study. Eight palatal implants of the Ortho-system® were immediately loaded with 100 cN after palatal insertion in 4 female german shepherd dogs. Xylene orange and calcein green were used for polychrome sequential labelling. Histological preparation utilized the cutting and grinding technique. Outcome variables were clinical implant success, histological osseointegration and bone-to-implant contact rates. Results All (8/8) implants were clinically …

Dental Stress AnalysisPalate HardTime FactorsDentistryPilot ProjectsDevice implantOsseointegrationDogsImplants ExperimentalOsseointegrationOrthodontic Anchorage ProceduresMedicineAnimalsAnimal studyBone formationbusiness.industryClinical performanceAppositionBone to implant contactOtorhinolaryngologyMicroscopy FluorescenceSurgeryFemaleImplantOral SurgerybusinessJournal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
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Profiles of Volatile Biomarkers Detect Tuberculosis from Skin

2021

Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that threatens >10 million people annually. Despite advances in TB diagnostics, patients continue to receive an insufficient diagnosis as TB symptoms are not specific. Many existing biodiagnostic tests are slow, have low clinical performance, and can be unsuitable for resource‐limited settings. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a rapid, sputum‐free, and cost‐effective triage test for real‐time detection of TB is urgently needed. This article reports on a new diagnostic pathway enabling a noninvasive, fast, and highly accurate way of detecting TB. The approach relies on TB‐specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that are …

Malepoint‐of‐care testdiagnosisGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyMedicine (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSouth AfricasensorGeneral Materials ScienceResearch ArticlesQGeneral EngineeringClinical performanceMiddle Aged021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologytuberculosisFemale0210 nano-technologyPulmonary tbResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyskinTuberculosisPoint-of-care testingScienceIndiawearable device010402 general chemistrySensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Gas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryWorld healthYoung AdultmedicineHumansIntensive care medicineVolatile Organic Compoundsbusiness.industrynoninvasive approachReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseTriage0104 chemical sciencesInfectious disease (medical specialty)Test requirementsbusinessBiomarkersAdvanced Science
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